MCQ 23 November 2023

Daily Static MCQs for Judiciary Prelims Exams - (23 November 2023)



Question/ Answer
Question1:- Which of the following does not find place in the preamble of the constitution of India?
  • 1. Liberty of thought and expression
  • 2. Equality in varna status and opportunity
  • 3. Social Justice
  • 4. Dignity of the Individual
Answer is 2 is correct. Preamble does not talk about equality in varna status and opportunity rather equality of status and of opportunity. Therefore option (2) is the correct answer.
Question2:- A minority educational institution, in the exercise of its right under Article 30 of the constitution does not have the following rights.
  • 1. Right to determine the medium of instruction
  • 2. Right to appoint teachers
  • 3. Right to frame the syllabus
  • 4. Right to constitute the managing committee
Answer is 3 is correct. A minority education institute has the power under Article 30 of the Constitutin of India to determine the mode of instructions and can appoint the teachers for the same and even has their own managing committee but they cannot determine the syllabus for providing this education and has to follow the prescribed syllabus. Therefore option (3) is the correct answer.
Question3:- “The rule of law is not merely public order. The rule of law is social justice based on public order. The law exists to ensure proper social life. Social life, however, is not a goal in itself but a means to allow the individual to life in dignity and development himself.” This observation was made by Supreme court in?
  • 1. National Legal Services Authority v. Union of India
  • 2. Kharak Singh v. Union of India
  • 3. Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India
  • 4. West Bengal v. Anwar Ali Sarkar
Answer is 1 is correct. This observation was made in National Legal Services Authority vs. UOI (2014) The substantive rule of law “is the rule of proper law, which balances the needs of society and the individual”.Therefore option (1) is the correct answer.
Question4:- A person does not have ‘reason to believe’ a thing if he does not have any?
  • 1. Information
  • 2. Sufficient cause to believe
  • 3. Knowledge
  • 4. Reasons
Answer is 2 is correct. As per section 26 a person is said to have reason to believe a thing, if he has sufficient cause to believe that thing but not otherwise. Therefore option (2) is the correct answer.
Question5:-‘A’ intentionally causes ‘Z’s death partly by illegally omitting to give ‘Z’ food and partly by beating ‘Z’, ‘A’ is liable for murder by virtue of which one of the following sections of the Indian Penal Code?
  • 1. Section 36
  • 2. Section 37
  • 3. Section 34
  • 4. Section 35
Answer is 1 is correct. Section 36 states effect caused partly by an act and partly by an omission is an offence. Therefore option (1) is the correct answer.
Question6:- Under section 45 of IPC, life denotes
  • 1. life of a human being
  • 2. life of an animal
  • 3. life of human being and of an animal both
  • 4. life of either human being or animal.
Answer is 1 is correct. As per section 45 of the Act life means life of a human being, unless the contrary appears from the context. Section 428 or 429 talks about mischief by killing or maiming animal, etc. Therefore option (1) is the correct answer.
Question7:- Past consideration means
  • 1. Money received in the past without making even a proposal
  • 2. The price which is more than the promisor’s past expectations
  • 3. The price paid or service rendered at the desire of the promisor followed by a subsequent promise
  • 4. Consideration that was valuable in the past but has ceased to be of any value at the time of performance of contract
Answer is 3 is correct. When any act is done in the past and regarding which a promise is made in the present time. The consideration is said to be past consideration which is valid under Section 2(d) of the Act. Therefore option (3) is the correct answer.

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