MCQ 16 July 2024

Daily MCQs for Judiciary Prelims Exams - (16 July 2024)



Question/ Answer
Question1:- The words ‘consensus of opinion’ under Muslim Law means-
  • (a) Ijma
  • (b) Qiyas
  • (c) Sunnat
  • (d) Ahadis
Answer is A is correct. Ijma means consensus of opinion, it is a majority view of the scholars. When there was no principle on any point a special effort was made by the scholars to resolve that issue by majority view. Therefore option (a) is the correct answer.
Question2:- As per section 2 goods does not include-
  • (a) Actionable claims
  • (b) Money
  • (c) Both a and b
  • (d) None of the above
Answer is C is correct. As per section 2(7) “goods” means every kind of moveable property other than actionable claims and money; and includes stock and shares, growing crops, grass, and things attached to or forming part of the land which are agreed to be severed before sale or under the contract of sale. Therefore option (c) is the correct answer.
Question3:- Which one of the following is not related to Transfer of Property Act?
  • (a) Gift
  • (b) Exchange of money
  • (c) Partition
  • (d) Lease of immovable property
Answer is C is correct. According to transfer of property act, partition is not related to Transfer of property. Therefore, C is the correct option.
Question4:- In which case the court held that the marriage is not a sacrament but purely a civil contract
  • (a) Shamim Ara v. State of U.P.
  • (b) Daniel Latifi v. Union of India
  • (c) Sarla Mudgal v. Union of India
  • (d) Abdul Khadir v. Salima
Answer is D is correct. In Abdul Khadir v. Salima court held that the marriages under Muslim Law is not a sacrament but purely a civil contract. Therefore option (d) is the correct answer.
Question5:- Which of the following is NOT an actionable claim?
  • (a) Actionable claim
  • (b) Pension
  • (c) Right of Road
  • (d) Change of Heridity
Answer is D is correct. An actionable claim is a legal right that can be enforced through a court of law. It is a right to demand payment or delivery of goods or services from a person who owes you something. Change of Heredity will not be covered under actionable claim. Therefore option (d) is the correct option
Question6:- When a seller can stop the goods in transit-
  • (a) When the buyer of the goods informs that he will make payment after some time
  • (b) The seller has no right to stop the goods in transit.
  • (c) When the buyer of goods becomes insolvent and goods are in transit
  • (d) When the buyer informs that he is now not in need of the goods
Answer is C is correct. As per section 50 when the buyer of goods becomes insolvent, the unpaid seller who has parted with the possession of the goods has the right of stopping them in transit, that is to say, he may resume possession of the goods as long as they are in the course of transit, and may retain them until payment or tender of the price. Therefore option (c) is the correct answer.
Question7:- Which is not a formality to be followed for Niqah
  • (a) Declaration of niqah
  • (b) Acceptance by the other side
  • (c) Presence of witnesses
  • (d) Proposal and acceptance must not be in one meeting
Answer is D is correct. Niqah includes declaration by one person, acceptance by another, presence of witnesses and the words must indicate with reasonable certainty that a marriage has been contracted, proposal and acceptance must be in one meeting. Therefore option (d) is the correct answer.

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