MCQ 14 October 2025

Daily MCQs for Judiciary Prelims Exams - (14 October 2025)



Question/ Answer
Question1:- Which constitutional provision is famously described by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar as the "very soul of the Constitution and the very heart of it"?
  • A. Article 14
  • B. Article 19
  • C. Article 32
  • D. Article 226
Answer is c is correct. Explanation: Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, the chief architect of the Indian Constitution, attached immense importance to Article 32, calling it the "very soul of the Constitution and the very heart of it," because without the right to constitutional remedies, the Fundamental Rights would be meaningless or reduced to mere declarations.
Question2:- Which condition must be met for a promise to pay a time-barred debt to be a valid agreement under Section 25(3) of the Indian Contract Act?
  • A. The promise must be expressed in writing and signed by the person to be charged therewith (or his authorized agent).
  • B. The debt must be payable by the promisor, but it need not be one of which the creditor might have enforced payment but for the law of limitation.
  • C. The promise must be made only to the original creditor, not his legal representative.
  • D. The promise to pay the time-barred debt must be supported by fresh, current consideration.
Answer is a is correct. Explanation: Section 25(3) makes an agreement to pay a time-barred debt valid if it is expressed in writing and signed by the debtor (or his agent). The provision explicitly deals with debts that a creditor could have enforced "but for the law for the limitation of suits," and it is an exception to the rule of consideration, so no fresh consideration is required.
Question3:- Which of the following forms of divorce is initiated by the wife by delegating the power of divorce to her by the husband, and is thus an agreement where the wife exercises the delegated power?
  • A. Talaq-e-Ahsan
  • B. Talaq-e-Hasan
  • C. Khula
  • D. Talaq-e-Tafweez
Answer is d is correct. Explanation: Talaq-e-Tafweez (Delegated Divorce) occurs when the husband delegates his right to pronounce divorce to the wife at the time of marriage (or later).
Question4:- A marriage solemnized in contravention of the conditions mentioned in Section 5(iv) (prohibited relationship) and Section 5(v) (sapinda relationship) is declared:
  • A. Voidable under Section 12 of the HMA.
  • B. Void under Section 11 of the HMA.
  • C. Valid, but the parties are subject to penalty under Section 18.
  • D. Irregular, and is curable by cohabitation.
Answer is b is correct. Explanation: Section 11 of the HMA explicitly states that any marriage solemnized after the commencement of the Act shall be null and void if it contravenes the conditions specified in clauses (i), (iv), and (v) of Section 5. The penalty under Section 18 is imposed in addition to the civil consequence of the marriage being void, for the act of procuring such a marriage.
Question5:- Who is considered the Father of English Jurisprudence and the chief exponent of the Imperative Theory of Law?
  • A. Jeremy Bentham
  • B. John Austin
  • C. H.L.A. Hart
  • D. Hans Kelsen
Answer is b is correct. Explanation: John Austin is traditionally regarded as the Father of English Jurisprudence. His theory, the Imperative Theory of Law, defines law as the "command of the sovereign, backed by a sanction."

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